Volume 8, Issue 1 (7-2010)                   IJRM 2010, 8(1): 51-54 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Mehrabian F, Khani Robati B. Heterotopic abdominal pregnancy following ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate. IJRM 2010; 8 (1) :51-54
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-168-en.html
1- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran , mehrabian@med.mui.ac.ir
2- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract:   (2098 Views)
Background: Heterotopic abdominal pregnancy is a rare entity which poses unique management challenges.
Case: A 24-year-old Gravida 1 woman with history of two years infertility and treatment with clomiphene citrate presented with acute right lower quadrant abdominal pain. Heterotopic abdominal pregnancy was recognized at 16 weeks gestation by transvaginal ultrasound scan. We aimed to remove ectopic pregnancy with prevention of maternal complications and preservation of intrauterine pregnancy (IUP). Surgical removal of the ectopic fetus and placenta was done. Abdominal pregnancy removed successfully without intra- or post-procedural complications but the IUP was aborted spontaneously on the second postoperative day.
Conclusion: Gynecologists should consider the possibility of heterotopic pregnancy following ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate which is increasing in recent years. A high index of suspicion to heterotopic pregnancy may be followed by a nonsurgical approach safely and affectively if they are clinically stable and the abdominal pregnancy is recognized early in gestation.
Full-Text [PDF 102 kb]   (468 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (327 Views)  
Type of Study: Original Article |

References
1. Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Use of clomiphene citrate in women. Fertil Steril 2003; 80: 1302-1308. [DOI:10.1016/S0015-0282(03)01184-1]
2. Bello GV, Schonholz D, Moshirpur J, Jeng DY, Berkowitz RL. Combined pregnancy: the Mount Sinai experience. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1986; 41: 603-613. [DOI:10.1097/00006254-198610000-00001]
3. Seeber BE, Barnhart KT. Ectopic Pregnancy. In: Gibbs RS, Karlan BY, Haney AF, Nygaard IE, editors. Danforth's Obstetrics and Gynecology. 10th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008; 72-87.
4. Honarbakhsh A, Khoori E, Mousavi S. Heterotopic pregnancy following ovulation induction by Clomiphene and a healthy live birth: a case report. J Med Case Reports 2008; 2: 390. [DOI:10.1186/1752-1947-2-390]
5. Naki MM, Tekcan C, Uysal A, Guzin K, Yucel N. Heterotopic pregnancy following ovulation induction by clomiphene citrate and timed intercourse: a case report. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2006; 274:181-183. [DOI:10.1007/s00404-006-0121-7]
6. McClure N, McClelland R, Winter H, White R. Heterotopic pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol 1991; 11: 101-103. [DOI:10.3109/01443619109013525]
7. Selo-Ojeme DO, GoodFellow CF. Simultaneous intrauterine and ovarian pregnancy following treatment with clomiphene citrate. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2002; 266: 232-234. [DOI:10.1007/s004040100213]
8. Damario MA, Rock JA. Ectopic Pregnancy. In: Rock JA, Jones HW, editors. Te Linde's Operative Gynecology. 10th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008; 799-824.
9. The Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Medical treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Fertil Steril 2008; 90: 206-212. [DOI:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.049]
10. Zinger M, Rosenfeld D. Failed treatment of abdominal pregnancy with methotrexate. A case report. J Reprod Med 2001; 46: 392-394.
11. Ghazeeri GS, Phillips OP, Emerson DS, Kutteh WH, Ke RW. Live birth after treatment of a heterotopic cornual pregnancy with fetal intrathoracic KCI. A case report. J Reprod Med 2002; 47: 1038-1040.
12. Goldstein JS, Ratts VS, Philpott T, Dahan MH. Risk of surgery after use of potassium chloride for treatment of tubal heterotopic pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2006; 107: 506-508. [DOI:10.1097/01.AOG.0000175145.23512.5e]
13. Taheripanah R, Hosseini M, Hashemi M. Tubal patency after ultrasound guided local injection of KCL to tubal ectopic pregnancy with alive fetus. Iranian Journal of Reproductive Medicine 2008; 6: 45-49.
14. Kun KY, Wong PY, Ho MW, Tai CM, Ng TK. Abdominal pregnancy presenting as a missed abortion at 16 weeks' gestation. Hong Kong Med J 2000; 6:425-427.

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb