Volume 20, Issue 6 (June 2022)                   IJRM 2022, 20(6): 469-476 | Back to browse issues page


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Malekmaleki S, Shahali S, Moini A. Sexual self-efficacy and sexual quality of life before and after laparoscopic surgery in women with endometriosis lesions: A cross-sectional study. IJRM 2022; 20 (6) :469-476
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-2210-en.html
1- Department of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Department of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. , shadab.shahali@modares.ac.ir
3- Department of Endocrinology and Female Infertility, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Arash Women's Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (961 Views)
Background: Endometriosis is one of the most common gynecological diseases and is associated with an increased risk of dyspareunia.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate sexual self-efficacy (SSE) and sexual quality of life (SQOL) before and after laparoscopic surgery of endometriosis lesions.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study measured the dependent variable by questionnaires before and after the surgery, and was performed with 36 women with endometriosis (aged 20-40 yr) who were referred to Arash hospital, Tehran, Iran between December 2018 and July 2019 using a convenience sampling method. Data collection tools included SQOL and SSE questionnaires, and a visual analogue scale. Data were collected before, 3 and 6 months after laparoscopic surgery.
Results: Out of 36 women included in this study, 91.7% had pelvic endometriosis and 8.3% had abdominal and pelvic endometriosis. 9 participants (25.0%) were in stages I or II of the disease, and 29 (75.0%) had endometriosis with higher involvement. The findings of the study showed a positive effect of laparoscopic surgery on SQOL and SSE in participants (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: Laparoscopic surgery in cases of endometriosis can improve SQOL and SSE in affected women and improve dyspareunia.
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Type of Study: Original Article | Subject: Reproductive Psycology

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