دوره 13، شماره 6 - ( 5-1394 )                   جلد 13 شماره 6 صفحات 344-337 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

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چکیده:   (3110 مشاهده)
مقدمه: گونادوتروپین منوپوزال انسانی (hMG) نقش مهمی در بهبود روش های کمک باروری داشته است. ولی اثرات hMG روی رشد تخمک و نتایج کلینیکی هنوز محل بحث است.
هدف: هدف این مطالعه بررسی اثرات hMG بر روی زوناپلوسیدا و نتایج کلینیکی درمان تحریک تخمک گذاری بود.
مواد و روش ها: این مطالعه گذشته نگر بر روی 150 سیکل درمان پروتکل طولانی با استفاده از هورمون تحریک کننده فولیکولی نوترکیب rFSH)) با یا بدون hMG انجام شد. تعداد تخمک های به دست آمده، میزان باروری، میزان لانه گزینی، میزان حاملگی، ضخامت Birefringence و زوناپلوسیدای تخمک ها بررسی شد.
نتایج: هیچ تفاوت معنی داری در تعداد اوسیت ها (0/73±13/9 در مقابل 0/75±11/99، 0/06 = (p، میزان بلوغ(76/84% درمقابل 83/32 ، p=0/42) (84/76% در مقابل 83/32، 0/42%=p)، میزان حاملگی (37/31% در مقابل 37/66%،0/96 =p) و میزان لانه گزینی امبریو (28/97% در مقابل 23/26%،p=0/30) در گروه r-FSH+hMG با گروه r-FSH بدست نیامد. به هر حال میزان باروری (82/95% در مقابل 78/75%، p=0/02) متفاوت بود. Birefringence زوناپلوسیدا در گروه r-FSH+hMG کمتر از گروه r-FSH بود (0/50±6/70 در مقابل 0/31±7/04، 0/53=p). اندازه ضخامت زوناپلوسیدا در متافاز II در گروه r-FSH+hMG در روزهای اول (0/14±19/20 در مقابل 0/10±18/75، 0/01=p) و دوم (0/12±18/69 در مقابل 0/14±0/00،18/17=p) باروری هر دو بیشتر از گروه r-FSH بود.
نتیجه گیری: hMG به طور مثبتی دارای اثرات بهبود باروری تخمک و همچنین Birefringence و ضخامت زوناپلوسیدا می باشد.
نوع مطالعه: Original Article |

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