دوره 14، شماره 10 - ( 7-1395 )                   جلد 14 شماره 10 صفحات 624-615 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


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Malary M, Abedi G, Hamzehgardeshi Z, Afshari M, Moosazadeh M. The prevalence of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 infection in Iran: A meta-analysis. IJRM 2016; 14 (10) :615-624
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-701-fa.html
ملاری مینا، عابدی قاسم، حمزه گردشی زینب، افشاری مهدی، موسی زاده محمود. شیوع عفونت ویروس هرپس سیمپلکس نوع 1 و 2 در ایران: متاآنالیز. International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine. 1395; 14 (10) :615-624

URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-701-fa.html


1- کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
2- گروه بهداشت عمومی، مرکز تحقیقات علوم بهداشتی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
3- مرکز تحقیقات سلامت جنسی و باروری، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
4- گروه پزشکی اجتماعی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زابل، زابل، ایران
5- مرکز تحقیقات علوم بهداشتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران ، mmoosazadeh1351@gmail.com
چکیده:   (4879 مشاهده)
مقدمه: مطالعه سرواپیدمیولوژی حکایت از شیوع بالای عفونت ویروسی هرپس سیمپلکس دارد. این بیماری باعث آسیب چشمی، درگیری پوست، دهان، دستگاه اعصاب مرکزی و عفونت واژن و سرویکس می­شود. در ارتباط با شیوع هرپس سیملکس مطالعات متعددی منتشر شده است که ترکیب نتایج آن­ها جهت استفاده در سیاستگذاری­های سلامت مفید است.
هدف: هدف مطالعه حاضر براورد شیوع هرپس سیمپلکس در ایران با استفاده از متاانالیز می­باشد.
موارد و روش­ها: با استفاده از کلید واژه های مرتبط، پایگاههای اطلاعاتی ملی و بین المللی مورد جستجو قرار گرفت. پس از محدود نمودن استراتژی جستجو و حذف موارد تکراری، مقالات باقیمانده با بررسی عنوان و چکیده مورد غربالگری قرار گرفتند. جهت افزایش حساسیت جستجو لیست رفرنس مقالات مورد بررسی قرار گرفت و جهت اطلاع از مقالات و مستندات منتشر نشده با افراد مرتبط و مراکز تحقیقاتی مذاکره شد. در نهایت شاخص  هتروژنیتی بین مطالعات با استفاده از آزمون کوکران(Q) و I2 تعیین گردید. بر اساس نتایج هتروژنیتی از مدل اثر تصادفی برای برآورد شیوع عفونت ویروس هرپس سیمپلکس در ایران استفاده گردید.
نتایج: تعداد 33 مقاله دارای معیارهای ورود به مطالعه بودند که 7762 نفر در این مطالعات از نظر ابتلا به هرپس سیمپلکس مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند. در این متاانالیز شیوع HSV 1، HSV 2 و HSV در ایران به ترتیب (1/63-9/20) 04/42%، (2/8-7/4) 5/6% و (5/42-8/8) 7/25% براورد گردید.
نتیجه ­گیری: این متاآنالیز نشان داد که در ایران شیوع HSV 2 که از طریق جنسی انتقال می­یابد، به طور قابل ملاحظه ای کمتر از HSV1 می­باشد.
واژه‌های کلیدی: هرپس، HSV، متاآنالیز.
نوع مطالعه: Original Article |

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