دوره 7، شماره 1 - ( 4-1388 )                   جلد 7 شماره 1 صفحات 0-35 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

XML English Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Patil R B, Vora S R, Pillai M M. Antioxidant effect of plant extracts on phospholipids levels in oxidatively stressed male reproductive organs in mice. IJRM 2009; 7 (1) :35-0
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-134-fa.html
Antioxidant effect of plant extracts on phospholipids levels in oxidatively stressed male reproductive organs in mice. International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine. 1388; 7 (1) :35-0

URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-134-fa.html


چکیده:   (2816 مشاهده)
Background: High content of phospholipids in testes and epididymis is involved in regulation of spermatogenesis. On the other side, it makes testes susceptible to oxidative stress due to lipid peroxidation, which alters the normal mechanism of spermatogenesis.
Objective: In the present investigation, antioxidant effects of ethanolic extracts of parsley, lettuce and brahmi were tested against D-galactose induced oxidative stress in mouse testes and epididymis.
Materials and Methods: Oxidative stress was induced in six months old mice by injecting a low dose of D-galactose. Antioxidant effect of plant extracts was studied in testes and epididymis of oxidatively stressed mice in conjunction with thin layer chromatographic separation of phospholipids and quantitative estimation of phospholipid phosphorus.
Results: The results showed decrease in total phospholipids content and level of phospholipid phosphorus in the testes and epididymis of D-galactose stressed mice. The administration of plant extracts along with D-galactose showed no significant alterations in the phospholipids content in testes and epididymis.
Conclusion: Decreased phospholipids and phospholipids phosphorus in testes and epididymis of D-galactose stressed mice indicates peroxidation of lipids due to injection of D-galactose. The plant extracts helped to maintain the level of peroxidation in these organs even under stressed condition. It is postulated that ethanolic extracts of parsley, brahmi and lettuce are protective against D-galactose induced oxidative stress in testes and epididymis.
نوع مطالعه: Original Article |

فهرست منابع
1. Alvarez JG, Storey BT. Differential incorporation of fatty acids into and peroxidative loss of fatty acids from phospholipids of human spermatozoa. Mol Reprod Dev1995; 42: 334-346. [DOI:10.1002/mrd.1080420311]
2. Griveau JF, Lannou D. Reactive oxygen species and human spermatozoa: physiology and pathology. Int J Androl 1997; 20: 61-69. [DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2605.1997.00044.x]
3. Lewis SE, Boyle PM, Mc Kinney KA, Young IS, Thompson W. Total antioxidant capacity of seminal plasma is different in fertile and infertile men. Fertil Steril 1995; 64: 868-870. [DOI:10.1016/S0015-0282(16)57870-4]
4. Patil RB, Vora SR, Pillai MM. Antioxidant potential of Lactuca sativa extract on male reproductive organs of aging induced mice E J Pharmacol Therapy 2008; 1: 35-38.
5. Urata K, Narahara H, Tanaka Y, Egashira T, Takayama F, Miyakawa I. Effect of endotoxin induced reactive oxygen species on sperm motility. Fertil Steril 2001; 76: 163-166. [DOI:10.1016/S0015-0282(01)01850-7]
6. Aitken RJ. A free radical theory of male infertility. Reprod Fertil Dev 1994; 6: 19-23. [DOI:10.1071/RD9940019]
7. Aitken RJ, Krausz C. Oxidative stress, DNA damage and the Y chromosome. Reproduction 2001; 122: 497-506. [DOI:10.1530/rep.0.1220497]
8. Song X, Bao M, LI D, Li YM. Advanced glycation in D-galactose induced mouse aging model. Mech Aging Dev 1999; 108: 241-251. [DOI:10.1016/S0047-6374(99)00022-6]
9. Bligh EG, Dyer WJ. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. Can J Biochem Physiol 1959; 37: 911-917 [DOI:10.1139/y59-099]
10. Skipski VP, Peterson RF, Barclay M. Quantitative analysis of phospholipids by thin layer chromatography. Biochem J 1964; 90: 374-378. [DOI:10.1042/bj0900374]
11. Allan D, Cockcroft S. A modified procedure for thin layer chromatography of phospholipids. J Lipid Res 1982; 23: 1373-1374.
12. Marinetti GV. Chromatographic separation, identification and analysis of phosphatides. J Lipid Res 1962; 3: 1-20.
13. Dandekar SP, Nadkarni GP, Kulkarni VS, Punekar S. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes in male infertility. J Post Grad Med 2002; 48: 186-189.
14. Cross NL Sphingomyeline modulates capacitation of human sperm in vitro. Biol Reprod 2000; 63: 1129-1134. [DOI:10.1095/biolreprod63.4.1129]
15. Riffo MS and Parraga M. Role of phospholipase A2 in mammalian sperm-egg fusion: development of hamster oolema fusibility by lysophosphatidyl choline. J Exp Zool 1997; 279: 81-88. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-010X(19970901)279:1<81::AID-JEZ8>3.0.CO;2-Y [DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-010X(19970901)279:13.0.CO;2-Y]
16. Kagan VE, Kisin VR, Kawai K. Towards mechanism-based antioxidant interventions. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2002; 959: 188-198. [DOI:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb02093.x]
17. Fremont L, Beiguendouz L, Delpal S. Antioxidant activity of resevetrol and alcohol free wine Polyphenols related to LDL oxidation and polyunsaturated fatty acids. Life Sciences 1999; 64: 2511-2521. [DOI:10.1016/S0024-3205(99)00209-X]
18. Arora A, Byrem TM, Nair MG, Strausberg GM. Modulation of liposomal membrane fluidity by flavonoids and isoflavonoids. Arch Biochem Biophys 2000; 373: 102-109. [DOI:10.1006/abbi.1999.1525]
19. Devasagayam TPA, Tilak JC, Boloor KK, Sane KS, Ghaskabdi SS, Lele RD. Free radicals and antioxidants in human health: Current status and future prospects. JAPI 2004; 52:794-804.

بازنشر اطلاعات
Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.

کلیه حقوق این وب سایت متعلق به International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine می باشد.

طراحی و برنامه نویسی : یکتاوب افزار شرق

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb