Volume 21, Issue 4 (April 2023)                   IJRM 2023, 21(4): 355-358 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Haghjoo A, Haghjoo R, Rahimipour M. Ovarian torsion in a 2-year-old girl: A case report. IJRM 2023; 21 (4) :355-358
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-2729-en.html
1- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
2- Department of Anatomical Sciences, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
3- Department of Anatomical Sciences, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran. , marziehrahimipour@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (853 Views)
Background: Ovarian torsion (adnexal torsion) is a rare event in pediatric patients which is primarily managed by pediatric general surgeons.
Case presentation: This study presents a case of ovarian torsion in a 2-yr-old girl with a history of episodic lower abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting for 2 days. Her physical examination was normal except for mild tenderness in the lower abdomen with no palpable mass. A color Doppler ultrasound was performed for further investigation, and an ovarian torsion was reported without sonographic signs of intussusception and acute appendicitis, so she underwent laparotomy. A relatively complete torsion was observed in the left ovarian pedicle. Initially, the left ovary and fallopian tube had a dark appearance, and 10-15% of the ovarian tissue was still normal. Detorsion of ovary was done and it was decided to preserve the ovary. After about 20 min, the color of ovary and fallopian tube returned to relatively normal, indicating normal blood flow. The patient was discharged 2 days later because a follow-up color Doppler ultrasound showed normal ovarian blood flow.
Conclusion: The possibility of ovarian torsion must be considered in all female infants with suspicious abdominal pain.
Full-Text [PDF 1615 kb]   (567 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (122 Views)  
Type of Study: Case Report | Subject: Reproductive Surgery

References
1. Tsai J, Lai J-Y, Lin Y-H, Tsai M-H, Yeh P-J, Chen C-L, et al. Characteristics and risk factors for ischemic ovary torsion in children. Children 2022; 9: 206. [DOI:10.3390/children9020206] [PMID] [PMCID]
2. Tielli A, Scala A, Alison M, Vo Chieu VD, Farkas N, Titomanlio L, et al. Ovarian torsion: Diagnosis, surgery, and fertility preservation in the pediatric population. Eur J Pediatr 2022; 181: 1405-1411. [DOI:10.1007/s00431-021-04352-0] [PMID]
3. Sriram R, Zameer MM, Vinay C, Giridhar BS. Black ovary: Our experience with oophoropexy in all cases of pediatric ovarian torsion and review of relevant literature. J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg 2022; 27: 558-560.
4. Sosnowska-Sienkiewicz P, Mankowski P. Profile of girls with adnexal torsion: Single center experience. Indian Pediatr 2022; 59: 293-295. [DOI:10.1007/s13312-022-2494-5] [PMID]
5. Karambelkar RP, Shah S, Deshpande N, Singh D. Ovarian torsion in a 4-month-old baby. Pediatric Oncall 2013; 10: 60. [DOI:10.7199/ped.oncall.2013.21]
6. Sheizaf B, Ohana E, Weintraub AY. "Habitual Adnexal Torsions"-recurrence after two oophoropexies in a prepubertal girl: A case report and review of the literature. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2013; 26: e81-e84. [DOI:10.1016/j.jpag.2013.01.060] [PMID]
7. Yildiz A, Erginel B, Akin M, Karadağ CA, Sever N, Tanik C, et al. A retrospective review of the adnexal outcome after detorsion in premenarchal girls. Afr J Paediatr Surg 2014; 11: 304-307. [DOI:10.4103/0189-6725.143134] [PMID]
8. Geimanaite L, Trainavicius K. Ovarian torsion in children: Management and outcomes. J Pediatr Surg 2013; 48: 1946-1953. [DOI:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.04.026] [PMID]
9. Casey RK, Damle LF, Gomez-Lobo V. Isolated fallopian tube torsion in pediatric and adolescent females: A retrospective review of 15 cases at a single institution. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2013; 26: 189-192. [DOI:10.1016/j.jpag.2013.02.010] [PMID]
10. Bridwell RE, Koyfman A, Long B. High risk and low prevalence diseases: Ovarian torsion. Am J Emerg Med 2022; 56: 145-150. [DOI:10.1016/j.ajem.2022.03.046] [PMID]
11. Gupta A, Gadipudi A, Nayak D. A five-year review of ovarian torsion cases: Lessons learnt. J Obstet Gynaecol India 2020; 70: 220-224. [DOI:10.1007/s13224-020-01319-3] [PMID] [PMCID]
12. Focseneanu MA, Omurtag K, Ratts VS, Merritt DF. The auto-amputated adnexa: A review of findings in a pediatric population. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2013; 26: 305-313. [DOI:10.1016/j.jpag.2012.08.012] [PMID]
13. Sasaki KJ, Miller CE. Adnexal torsion: Review of the literature. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2014; 21: 196-202. [DOI:10.1016/j.jmig.2013.09.010] [PMID]
14. Gounder S, Strudwick M. Multimodality imaging review for suspected ovarian torsion cases in children. Radiography 2021; 27: 236-242. [DOI:10.1016/j.radi.2020.07.006] [PMID]
15. Naiditch JA, Barsness KA. The positive and negative predictive value of transabdominal color Doppler ultrasound for diagnosing ovarian torsion in pediatric patients. J Pediatr Surg 2013; 48: 1283-1287. [DOI:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.03.024] [PMID]
16. Ke K, Conrad DH, Cario GM. Conservative management of ovarian torsion. Gynecol Obstet 2020; 10: 543.
17. Sola R, Wormer BA, Walters AL, Heniford BT, Schulman AM. National trends in the surgical treatment of ovarian torsion in children: An analysis of 2041 pediatric patients utilizing the nationwide inpatient sample. Am Surg 2015; 81: 844-848. [DOI:10.1177/000313481508100914] [PMID]

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb