دوره 24، شماره 9 - ( 6-1405 )                   جلد 24 شماره 9 صفحات 780-755 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


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Mehrabi R, Bagherzadeh Z, Akbari S, Askari F. Effectiveness of mobile applications in pregnancy care: An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Int J Reprod BioMed. 2026; 24 (9) :755-780
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-3822-fa.html
اثربخشی برنامه های کاربردی مبتنی بر موبایل در مراقبت بارداری: مرور چتری مطالعات مرور سییستماتیک و متاآنالیز. International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine. 1405; 24 (9) :755-780

URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-3822-fa.html


چکیده:   (29 مشاهده)
مقدمه: برنامه ­های سلامت‌ همراه به‌طور فزاینده‌ای در مراقبت‌های دوران بارداری برای افزایش آگاهی مادران، ارتقای رفتارهای سالم و بهبود پیامدهای بالینی و روان‌اجتماعی ادغام می‌شوند.
هدف: این مرور چتری با هدف ارزیابی اثربخشی مداخلات سلامت‌همراه در مراقبت‌های بارداری انجام شده است.
مواد و روش­ ها: جستجوی جامع در پایگاه‌های اطلاعاتی PubMed، Scopus، Web of Science و Embase بدون محدودیت زبانی با کلیدواژه‌های «mobile applications» و «pregnancy» صورت گرفت. 21 مرور سیستماتیک و فراتحلیل منتشر شده تا 17 مه 2017 که در مجموع 180 کارآزمایی تصادفی‌سازی‌شده کنترل‌شده (با حداکثر 456 شرکت‌کننده) را پوشش می‌دادند، انتخاب شدند. کیفیت شواهد، ناهمگنی و محدودیت‌های روش‌شناختی با استفاده از چک‌لیست ارزیابی مرور سیستماتیک ارزیابی گردید.
نتایج: نتایج نشان داد که تلفن همراه می‌تواند دانش مادری، خودمدیریتی، فعالیت بدنی، رژیم غذایی، کنترل وزن و پایبندی به مراقبت‌های بارداری را بهبود بخشد. اثرات مثبت بر سلامت روان (کاهش استرس و افسردگی) و همچنین کاهش احتمالی سزارین، پذیرش نوزاد در ICU و پیامدهای نامطلوب مادری-جنینی گزارش شد. با این حال، شواهد کلی با محدودیت‌های روش‌شناختی، طرح‌های ناهمگن، اندازه‌های نمونه کوچک، دوره‌های پیگیری کوتاه و گزارش ناقص مواجه است که قدرت و قابلیت تعمیم نتایج را کاهش می‌دهد.
نتیجه­ گیری: مداخلات سلامت‌همراه پتانسیل قابل‌توجهی به‌عنوان راهبردهای مکمل در مراقبت‌های بارداری دارند. تحقیقات آینده باید بر آزمایش‌های با کیفیت بالا، مقیاس بزرگ و بلندمدت با رویکردهای فرهنگی حساس و شخصی متمرکز باشند. همکاری قوی میان محققان، ارائه‌دهندگان مراقبت‌های بهداشتی و توسعه‌دهندگان فناوری برای مهار کامل تأثیر این کاربردها بر سلامت مادر و نوزاد ضروری است.
نوع مطالعه: Review article |

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