en مقایسه عملکرد جنسی در زنان نابارور مبتلا به سندرم تخمدان پلی کیستیک و آندومتریوز: یک مطالعه مقطعی Reproductive Psycology Original Article Original Article <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مقدمه: </span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ناباروری یکی از مسائلی است که بر عملکرد جنسی تأثیر می&shy;گذارد. ناباروری نیز یکی از عوارض سندرم تخمدان پلی&shy;کیستیک و آندومتریوز است.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">هدف: </span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">این مطالعه به بررسی و ارزیابی عملکرد جنسی و شیوع اختلال آن را در زنان نابارور مبتلا به سندرم تخمدان پلی&shy;کیستیک و آندومتریوز پرداخته است.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مواد و روش &shy;ها: </span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">این مطالعه مقطعی با 630 نفر نمونه پژوهش (210 زن نابارور مبتلا به آندومتریوز، 210 زن نابارور مبتلا به سندرم تخمدان پلی&shy;کیستیک و 210 زن سالم در سنین باروری) انجام شد. عملکرد جنسی با شاخص عملکرد جنسی زنان بررسی شد. آمار توصیفی و استنباطی برای آنالیز داده&shy;ها استفاده گردید. پیامد اولیه اندازه&shy;گیری نمرات شاخص عملکرد جنسی زنان و پیامد ثانویه نمرات مقیاس اضطراب بیمارستانی بود.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نتایج: </span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">یافته&shy;ها نشان داد که میانگین نمره شاخص عملکرد جنسی در دو گروه زنان مبتلا به سندرم تخمدان پلی&shy;کیستیک و آندومتریوز نسبت به گروه کنترل بالاتر بود (001/0 </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">></span> <span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">p</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">). زنان با تحصیلات بالاتر (تحصیلات دانشگاهی) نمره بالاتری داشتند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نتیجه &shy;گیری:</span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">میزان اختلال عملکرد جنسی در زنان نابارور مبتلا به آندومتریوز و سندرم تخمدان پلی&shy;کیستیک بالا می&shy;باشد، بنابراین ارائه&shy;دهندگان خدمات ناباروری در مراکز ناباروری باید به این موضوع توجه کنند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Background:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> <a name="_Hlk39768827">Infertility is one of the issues affecting sexual function (SF). Infertility is also one of the complications of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and endometriosis</a>. </span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Objective:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> This research seeks to assess and compare SF and the prevalence of sexual dysfunction in infertile women with PCOS and endometriosis. </span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Materials and Methods:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> A cross-sectional study was carried out with a sample of 630 (210 infertile women with endometriosis, 210 infertile women with PCOS, and 210 healthy women of childbearing age as the control group). SF was assessed by the female sexual function index (FSFI). Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data.</span></span> <span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The primary outcome measured was FSFI score. Secondary outcome was hospital anxiety and depression scale score.</span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Results:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> The results showed that the mean score of the total FSFI in the 2 groups of PCOS and endometriosis was lower than the control group (p < 0.001). In addition, women with higher education (university education) had a higher total FSFI.</span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> Sexual dysfunction rates are high in infertile women with endometriosis and PCOS. Infertility service providers in infertility centers need to pay attention to this issue.</span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span><br> <br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></div> سندرم تخمدان پلی­کیستیک, آندومتریوز, ناباروری, اختلال عملکرد جنسی. Polycystic ovarian syndrome, Endometriosis, Infertility, Sexual dysfunction. 761 768 http://ijrm.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2008-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Zahra Daneshfar Z.daneshfar@modares.ac.ir 0000-0002-0994-1718 No Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. Shahideh Jahanian Sadatmahalleh paperp2222@gmail.com 0000-0002-7006-8487 Yes Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. Nadia Jahangiri Jahangiri_n@yahoo.com 0000-0003-4768-1571 No Department of Endocrinology and Female Infertility, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.