en نیازهای زنان در سفر آنان به دنیای مادر شدن از طریق تخمک اهدایی: یک مرور سیستماتیک Fertility & Infertility Review article Review Article <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">مقدمه: </span></b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">با توجه به تغییرات قابل توجه در تشکیل خانواده از طریق روش&shy;های اهدایی، ارائه سطح مطلوبی از مراقبت که بتواند پاسخگوی نیازهای مادران باردار شده با تخمک اهدایی باشد، برای ارتقای نقش مادری آنها کلیدی است. بنابراین شناخت نیازهای مادران باردار</span> <span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">شده با تخمک اهدایی برای رفع نیازهای خاص آنها ضروری به نظر می&shy;رسد. </span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">هدف: </span></b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">این مطالعه با هدف بررسی نیازهای زنان در مسیر مادر شدن از طریق تخمک اهدایی انجام شد.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">مواد و روش</span></b><b><span cambria="" dir="LTR" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></b><b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">ها: </span></b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">در این مرور سیستماتیک که با استفاده از راهنمای مرور سیستماتیک به روش ترکیبی </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">JBI</span></span> <span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">(موسسه جوآنا بریگز) انجام شد، مطالعات کمی از نوع مشاهده‌ای کمی و مطالعات کیفی از طریق پایگاه‌های اطلاعاتی شامل </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">PubMed</span></span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Web of Science</span></span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">PsycINFO</span></span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">، کتابخانه </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Cochran</span></span><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> و موتور جستجوی </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Google Scholar</span></span><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> جستجو شدند. معیارهای خروج شامل نامه به سردبیر، تفسیر کامنتری، مقالات روزنامه&shy;ها، مقالات فاقد متن کامل و چکیده&shy;های ارائه شده در کنگره&shy;ها و روزنامه&shy;ها بود. کلیه مقالات انگلیسی زبان مرتبط با نیازهای مادران باردار شده با تخمک اهدایی بدون محدودیت زمانی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت و مطالعات واجد شرایط به طور مستقل توسط دو محقق مورد ارزیابی نقادانه قرار گرفت و داده‌های حاصل با استفاده از رویکرد تلفیقی همگرای </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">JBI</span></span><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> طبقه‌بندی شد.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">نتایج: </span></b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">در مجموع 4649 مستند شناسایی شد که در نهایت 18 مقاله وارد فرایند مرور شدند. نیازهای مادران باردار</span> <span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">شده با تخمک اهدایی زنان مشتمل بر 8 دسته نیاز بود: نیاز به خدمات ویژه در کلینیک&shy;های باروری، نیاز به بهبود کیفیت مراقبت، نیاز به حمایت عاطفی و مشاوره روانشناختی، نیازهای اطلاعاتی، نیاز به حمایت مالی، نیاز به مشاوره افشاگری، نیازهای آموزشی و نیاز به حمایت اجتماعی فرهنگی و مذهبی.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">نتیجه</span></b><b><span cambria="" dir="LTR" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></b><b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">گیری: </span></b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">این مطالعه مروری بیانگر نیازهای مختلف مادران باردار شده با تخمک اهدایی است که می‌توان از نتایج آن در طراحی دقیق برنامه‌های حمایتی برای این جمعیت آسیب‌پذیر استفاده نمود.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Background: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Given the significant changes in family formation through donation procedures, providing an optimal level of care that is responsive to the needs of mothers who get pregnant via oocyte donation is pivotal to improv</span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">e</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> their maternal role. Therefore, it is necessary to recognize the needs of oocyte donation mothers to address their specific needs. </span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Objective:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> This study aimed to review the needs of women in their journey towards motherhood via oocyte donation.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Materials and Methods</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> In this systematic review, which followed the </span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">updated </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Joanna Briggs Institute&rsquo;s</span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> methodological guidance for conducting a mixed methods systematic review, </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">the </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">quantitative </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">observational </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">and qualitative studies were searched through databases including </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">PubMed</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">, Web of Science, PsycINFO, the Cochran Library, and Google Scholar search engine. Letters to the editor, </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">commentaries,</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> magazine articles, articles without full text and abstracts presented in congresses were excluded</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">. </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">All English-language articles related to the needs of oocyte donation mothers, without time limitation, were reviewed. The eligible studies were critically</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> appraised independently by 2 researchers. </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Results: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">4649 records were identified from those 18 articles were finally included in the review. The needs</span></span> <span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">of </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">oocyte donation mothers</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> comprised 8 categories: </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The need for special services in fertility clinics, the need to improve the quality of care, the need for emotional support and psychological consultation, information needs, the need for financial support, the need for disclosure counseling, educational needs, and the need for sociocultural and religious support.</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">This review suggests various needs of oocyte donation mothers. The results can be used in carefully planning supportive programs for this vulnerable population.</span></span></span></span></span></span></div> نیاز, زنان, تخمک اهدایی, مادری. Need, Women, Oocyte donation, Motherhood. 451 462 http://ijrm.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-520-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Hamideh Jafari jafari.hamideh@yahoo.com 0000-0003-2806-0374 No Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Ali Taghipour TaghipourA@mums.ac.ir 0000-0001-7594-0097 No Social Determinants of Health Research Centre, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Hosein Ebrahimipour EbrahimipourH@mums.ac.ir 0000-0002-1811-372X No Social Determinants of Health Research Centre, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Robab Latifnejad Roudsari rlatifnejad@yahoo.com 0000-0002-1438-8822 Yes Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.