Volume 2, Issue 1 (7-2004)                   IJRM 2004, 2(1): 40-42 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print

Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Moini A, Riazi K, Amid V. Endometriosis May Contribute to Oocyte Retrieval-Induced Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Report of Eight Cases. IJRM 2004; 2 (1) :40-42
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-10-en.html
Endometriosis May Contribute to Oocyte Retrieval-Induced Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Report of Eight Cases
Ashraf Moini * , Kiarash Riazi , Vida Amid
Abstract:   (2738 Views)
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a rare complication of transvaginal oocyte retrieval. It may result in failure of assisted reproductive techniques (ART). During a 7 years period, 5958 transvaginal ultrasound-guided oocyte retrievals resulted in 10 cases of acute PID. Eight out of 10 patients were diagnosed infertile because of endometriosis. Two patients had mild ovarian, 3 had stage III, and 2 had stage IV endometriosis. One patient had a 3-4 cm ovarian endometrioma. After treatment, no mortality was encountered among the 10 patients, although none of them conceived. This observation supports the previous reports that endometriosis can raise the risk of PID after oocyte retrieval. More vigorous antibiotic prophylaxis and better vaginal preparation are recommended when oocyte pickup is performed in patients with endometriosis.
Keywords: Endometriosis, Oocyte Retrieval, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
Full-Text [PDF 34 kb]   (705 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (399 Views)  
Type of Study: Original Article |
References
1. Ashkenazi J., Farhi J., Dicker D., Feldberg D., Shalev J., and Ben-Rafael Z. (1994) Acute pelvic inflammatory disease after oocyte retrieval: adverse effects on the results of implantation. Fertil Steril 61: 526-528. [DOI:10.1016/S0015-0282(16)56587-X]
2. Bennett S.J., Waterstone J.J., Cheng W.C., and Parsons J. (1993) Complications of transvaginal ultrasound-guided follicle aspiration: a review of 2670 consecutive procedures. Fertil Steril. J Assist Reprod Genet 10: 72-77. [DOI:10.1007/BF01204444] [PMID]
3. Borlum K.G., and Maigaard S. (1998) Tranvaginal oocyte aspiration and pelvic infection. Lancet 2: 53. [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(89)90301-2]
4. Evers JHL, Larsen JF, Gnany GG, Seick UV. (1998) Complications and problems in transvaginal sector scan guided follicle aspiration. Fertil Steril 49: 278-282. [DOI:10.1016/S0015-0282(16)59716-7]
5. Govaerts I., Devreker F., Delbaere A., Revelard P.h., and Englert Y. (1998) Short-term medical complications of 1500 oocyte retrievals for in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 77: 239-243. [DOI:10.1016/S0301-2115(97)00263-7]
6. Hickman T.N. (2002) Impact of endometriosis on implantation. J Reprod Med 47: 801-808.
7. Matsunga Y., Fukushima K., Nozaki M., Nakanami N., Kawano Y., Shigematsu T., Satoh S., and Nakano H. (2003) A case of pregnancy complicated by the development of a tubo-ovarian abscess following in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Am J Perinatol 20: 277-82. [DOI:10.1055/s-2003-42772] [PMID]
8. Meldrum D.R. (1998) Antibiotics for vaginal oocyte aspiration. J In Vitro Fert Embryo Trans 6:1-2. [DOI:10.1007/BF01134572] [PMID]
9. Wei C.F., and Chen S.C. (1998) Pelvic abscess after ultrasound-guided of endometrioma: a case report. Zhonghua yixue zazhi (Taipei) 61: 603-7.
10. Younis J.S., Ezra Y., Laufer N., and Ohel G. (1997) Late manifestation of pelvic abscess following oocyte retrieval, for in vitro fertilization, in patients with severe endometriosis and ovarian endometrioma. J Assist Reprod Genet 14: 343-346. [DOI:10.1007/BF02765839] [PMID] [PMCID]
Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb