دوره 9، شماره 3 - ( 4-1390 )                   جلد 9 شماره 3 صفحات 238-229 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

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Shrivastava S, Joshi D, Bhadauria M, Shukla S, Mathur R. Cotherapy of Tiron and selenium against vanadium induced toxic effects in lactating rats. IJRM 2011; 9 (3) :229-238
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-232-fa.html
درمان همزمان تیرون و سلنیوم بر علیه اثرات کمی ایجاد شده توسط وانادیوم در رت‌های شیرده. International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine. 1390; 9 (3) :229-238

URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-232-fa.html


چکیده:   (2593 مشاهده)
مقدمه: وانادیوم یک ماده آلوده کننده محیطی و صنعتی مهم می باشد.  این ماده اثرات کمی بر روی تولید مثل داشته و گزارش شده که ازسد جفتی رد می شود.
هدف: مطالعه حاضر جهت بررسی اثرات درمانی تیرون و ترکیب آن با سلنیوم بر علیه اثرات سمی وانادیوم در رت­های شیرده و شیرخوار انجام شد. 
مواد و روش ها: رت­ها تحت تأثیر دوز mg/kg/day 5/7 وانادیوم خوراکی برای 20 روز از روز صفر بعد از زایمان قرار گرفتند.  از روز 21 تا 25 بعد از زایمان به رت­ها تیرون (606 mg/kg/day, i.p.) و سلنیوم (0.5 mg/kg/day, p.o.) داده شد.
نتایج: تجویز وانادیوم باعث کاهش سطح قند خون و افزایش ترانس آمینازها و آلکالین فسفاتاز سرم شد. (0/01p<).  همچنین افزایش ذخیره گلیکوژن در کبد و کلیه­ی رت­های شیرخوار و کلیه­ی رت­های شیرده ، افزایش فعالیت آنزیم اسید فسفاتاز در کبد رت­های شیرده و شیرخوار و کلیه­ی رت­های شیرخوار دیده شد.  در حالیکه برعکس این مورد، فعالیت آلکالین فسفاتاز و آدنوزین تری فسفاتاز به طور واضحی در تمام گروه ها مهار شده بود(0/01 <p). پراکسیداسیون لیپید، تحریک گردید در حالی­که گلوتاسیون در کبد رت­های شیرده و شیرخوار کاهش یافته بود (p<0/01). وانادیوم همچنین باعث حساسیت هیستوپاتولوژیک شد. درمان با Tiron به تنهایی و همچنین Tiron با سلنیوم باعث کاهش ضایعات ناشی از وانادیوم در رتهای شیرخور و شیرده شد. 
نتیجه گیری:Tiron  به همراه سلنیوم دارای اثرات بیشتری از Tiron به تنهایی بر علیه اثرات سمی ناشی از وانادیوم در رتهای شیرده و شیرخوار است.  
نوع مطالعه: Original Article |

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