International Journal of
Reproductive Biomedicine
Fri, Aug 22, 2025
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Volume 19, Issue 5 (Suppl- 2021)
IJRM 2021, 19(5): 102-102 |
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Samadi P, Alipour Z, Eskandari N, Ghaedrahmati M, Vahedian M, Khalajinia Z et al . O-1 The relationship between coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy with maternal and fetal outcomes: An analytical cohort study. IJRM 2021; 19 (5) :102-102
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-2827-en.html
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-2827-en.html
Samadi P1 
, Alipour Z *2 , Eskandari N3 , Ghaedrahmati M4 , Vahedian M5 , Khalajinia Z3 , Mastani JA6
, Alipour Z *2 , Eskandari N3 , Ghaedrahmati M4 , Vahedian M5 , Khalajinia Z3 , Mastani JA6
1- Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
2- Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences. Qom, Iran. ,kanom_alipour@yahoo.com
3- Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences. Qom, Iran.
4- Narges Social Security Organization, Dorood, Lorestan.
5- Faculty of Medical Sciences, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
6- Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
2- Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences. Qom, Iran. ,
3- Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences. Qom, Iran.
4- Narges Social Security Organization, Dorood, Lorestan.
5- Faculty of Medical Sciences, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
6- Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Abstract: (446 Views)
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a type of pneumonia, which is rapidly increased reports of death and confirmed complications. Limited data were available about COVID-19 during pregnancy.
Objective: To assess the relationship between epidemiological and clinical features of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy with maternal and fetal outcomes.
Materials and Methods: This analytical and retrospective cohort study, conducted on all pregnant women who confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Nekouei-Hedayati-Forghani Hospital in Qom, from February 1, 2019, to September 15, 2020. All epidemiological and clinical features collected from pregnant women’s medical records. A logistic regression model used to determine covid-19 in pregnancy associated with maternal and neonatal outcomes.
Results: The most common symptoms reported by pregnant women with COVID-19 were shortness of breath 60%, dry cough 59% and fever 42%. After adjusting adjusted by the potential confounding factors, COVID-19 in pregnancy was associated with a significantly higher risk of admission to the intensive care unit (OR = 6.16, 95% CI = 1.23-31), cesarean section (OR = 0.45, 95 CI = 0.25-1.03); preterm birth (OR = 3.01, 95% CI = 1.4-6.54), fetal distress (OR = 5.7, 95% CI = 2.13-15.59), and the neonatal intensive care unit admissions(OR = 3.04, 95% CI = 1.21-7.70).
Conclusion: The results show that COVID-19 associated with adverse maternal and fetal outcomes such as admission to the Intensive care unit, cesarean section, fetal distress, preterm birth and neonatal intensive care unit admissions.
Objective: To assess the relationship between epidemiological and clinical features of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy with maternal and fetal outcomes.
Materials and Methods: This analytical and retrospective cohort study, conducted on all pregnant women who confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Nekouei-Hedayati-Forghani Hospital in Qom, from February 1, 2019, to September 15, 2020. All epidemiological and clinical features collected from pregnant women’s medical records. A logistic regression model used to determine covid-19 in pregnancy associated with maternal and neonatal outcomes.
Results: The most common symptoms reported by pregnant women with COVID-19 were shortness of breath 60%, dry cough 59% and fever 42%. After adjusting adjusted by the potential confounding factors, COVID-19 in pregnancy was associated with a significantly higher risk of admission to the intensive care unit (OR = 6.16, 95% CI = 1.23-31), cesarean section (OR = 0.45, 95 CI = 0.25-1.03); preterm birth (OR = 3.01, 95% CI = 1.4-6.54), fetal distress (OR = 5.7, 95% CI = 2.13-15.59), and the neonatal intensive care unit admissions(OR = 3.04, 95% CI = 1.21-7.70).
Conclusion: The results show that COVID-19 associated with adverse maternal and fetal outcomes such as admission to the Intensive care unit, cesarean section, fetal distress, preterm birth and neonatal intensive care unit admissions.
Keywords: Coronavirus pneumonia, Epidemiological characteristics, Maternal outcomes, Fetal outcomes, Retrospective study.
Type of Study: Review Article |
Subject:
Reproductive Epidemiology
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