Volume 10, Issue 6 (4-2012)                   IJRM 2012, 10(6): 601-606 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Bakhshayesh A R, Kazeraninejad M, Dehghan Mongabadi M, Raghebian M. A comparison of general health and coping strategies in fertile and infertile women in Yazd. IJRM 2012; 10 (6) :601-606
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-318-en.html
1- Department of Psychology and Education, Faculty of Humanities, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran , abakhshayesh@yazduni.ac.ir
2- Department of Psychology and Education, Faculty of Humanities, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
Abstract:   (2365 Views)
Background: Infertility affects various aspects of personality and psychology, familial and career performances, and relationships. Studies show that stress, anxiety, life dissatisfaction, and other psychological problems follow infertility . Infertility issue, its tests and remedy are stressful and may lead to anxiety and depression and have destructive effects on couple relationships.
Objective: The present study was done in order to comparison general health and coping strategies in fertile and infertile women.
Materials and Methods: This is an analytic cross-sectional study and was done through random sampling on 70 fertile women and 70 infertile women who visited Yazd’s clinics. The age range of participants was between 20-40 years. General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and Ways of coping questionnaire (WOCQ) were filled by women who were agreed to participate in the study, following some explanations about aims and ways of doing the study. In the next step, data were analyzed through statistic methods and independent t-test. We considered a significant level p<0.05 in all tests.
Results: The results indicated a significant difference (p<0.05) with respect to general health in two groups, but no significant difference was found in problem-centered and emotion centered coping strategies and depression anxiety.
Conclusion: This study shows that general health in both groups is below average which means women are not sensitive about their general health. So planning on improving women’s general health by providing consultation and training courses is suggested.
Full-Text [PDF 461 kb]   (592 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (349 Views)  
Type of Study: Original Article |

References
1. Mohammadi Hosseini F, Farzadi L, Seyed Fatemi L. [The study of stressor factors and coping strategies of infertile women referring to Tabriz Infertility Educational and Therapeutic center in 1998]. Fertil Infertil J 1998; 2: 27-34. (in Persian)
2. Hirxsch AM, Hirxsch SM. The longer psychological effects of infertility. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 1995; 24: 517-521. [DOI:10.1111/j.1552-6909.1995.tb02389.x]
3. Stege RL. Women's experience of infertility. University of Alberta (Canada); 2007: 1-96.
4. Ghazanfari F, kadampoor E. [Relationship between mental health and coping strategies in citizenship of Khoramabad city]. J Fundamentals Mental Health 2008; 37: 47-54. (in Persian)
5. Sarason IG, Sara Son BR. Abnormal psychology. New Jersey. Prentice Hall; 1989: 1-108.
6. Folkman S. personal control and stress and coping processes: a theoretical analysis. J Personal Social Psychology 1984; 46: 839-852. [DOI:10.1037/0022-3514.46.4.839]
7. Pearlinli Scholar C. The structure of coping. J Health and Social Behavior 1987; 2: 2-21.
8. Omoaregba J, James B, Lawani A, Morakinyo O, Olotu O. Psychological characteristics of female infertility in a tertiary institution in Nigeria. Annals of African Medicine 2011; 10: 19-25. [DOI:10.4103/1596-3519.76567]
9. Herbert D, Luke JC, Dobson AJ. Depression: an emotional obstacle to seeking medical advice for infertility. J Fertil Steril 2010; 94: 1871-1821. [DOI:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.10.062]
10. Shaker J, Hosseini M, Golshani S, Sadeghi Kh, Feyzollahi V. [general health, coping strategies and marital satisfaction in fertile and infertile women]. Fertil Infertil Quarter 2006; 14: 75-269. (in Persian)
11. Haririan HR, Mohammadpur Y, Aghajanlu A. [Depression abundance in infertile women referring to reproduction clinics in Orumiye]. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil 2009; 13: 45-49. (in Persian)
12. Brennan D, Peterson, Georg H, Eifert. Using acceptance and commitment therapy to treat infertility stress. Chapman University. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice 2010; 18: 577-587.
13. Beutel M, Kupfer J, Kirchneyer P, Kehde, Kolin FM, Schroder-Printzen I, et al. Treatment-related stresses and depression in couples undergoing assisted reproductive treatment by IVF or ICSI. Andrologia 1999; 31: 27-35. [DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0272.1999.tb02839.x]
14. Rajvir D, Ceinwen E, Cumming DC. Psychological well-being and coping patterns in fertile men. Fertil Stril 2000; 74: 702-706. [DOI:10.1016/S0015-0282(00)01511-9]
15. Mcnaugnton C, Bostwick M. Development of brief stress management support groups for couples undergoing in vitro fertilization treatment. Fertil Steril 2000; 5: 87-93.
16. Strauss B, Hepp U. psychobiological characteristics of infertile couples: Can they predict pregnancy and treatment persistence? J Comm Appl Soc Psychol 1998; 2: 289-301. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1298(199807/08)8:4<289::AID-CASP491>3.0.CO;2-W [DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1298(199807/08)8:43.0.CO;2-W]
17. Ramezanzadeh F, Aghssa MM, Abedinia N, Zayeri F, Khanafshar N, Shariat M, et al. A survey of relationship between anxiety depression and duration of infertility. BMC Women's Health 2004; 4 6-9. [DOI:10.1186/1472-6874-4-9]
18. Aghanwa HS, Dare FO, Ogunniyi SO. Socio demographic factors in mental disorders associated with infertility in Nigeria. J Psychosom Res 1999; 3: 117-123. [DOI:10.1016/S0022-3999(98)00070-1]
19. Goldberg DP. Manual of the general health questionnaire, Windsor: NFER Nelson. 1988.
20. Omidiyan M. [the study of mental health and happiness among Yazd university students]. Studies in Education and Psychology 2009; 1: 102-116. (in Persian)
21. Pahlavani H, Shahrokh E, Malakuti K. [Studying factors causing stress, coping strategies and psychological health in infertile people]. Iran J Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology 2002; 7: 79-87. (in Persian)
22. Panagopoulou E, Montgomery A, Tarlatzis B. experimental, emotional disclosure in women undergoing infertility treatment: are drop outs better off? Social Science and Medicine 2009; 21: 678-681. [DOI:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.06.031]
23. Besharat MA, Hoseinzade R. [Comparison of general health and sexual problems of fertile and infertile women]. Iran J Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology 2006; 12: 146-153. (in Persian)
24. Bahrami N, Sattarzadeh N, Ranjbar Kuchaksorayi F, Ghojazadeh M. [The relationship between sexual satisfaction and depression among fertile and infertile couples]. Fertil Infertil Quarter 2007; 30: 52-59. (in Persian)

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb