Volume 15, Issue 1 (1-2017)                   IJRM 2017, 15(1): 1-10 | Back to browse issues page


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Roshanzamir F, Safavi S M. The putative effects of D-Aspartic acid on blood testosterone levels: A systematic review. IJRM 2017; 15 (1) :1-10
URL: http://ijrm.ir/article-1-794-en.html
1- Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran
2- Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran , safavimorteza@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (7344 Views)
Background: D-Aspartic acid (D-Asp) is in invertebrate and vertebrate neuroendocrine tissues, where it carries out important physiological functions. Recently, it has been reported that D-Asp is involved in the synthesis and release of testosterone and is assumed can be used as a testosterone booster for infertile men, and by athletes to increase muscle mass and strength.
Objective: The aim of this review is to summarize available evidence related to the effects of D-Asp on serum testosterone levels.
Materials and Methods: We conducted a systematic review of all type studies, which evaluated the effect of the D-Asp on blood testosterone including published papers until October 2015, using PubMed, ISI Web of Science, ProQuest and Scopus database.
Results: With 396 retrieved records, 23 animal studies and 4 human studies were included. In vivo and in vitro animal studies revealed the effect of D-Asp depending on species, sex and organ-specific. Our results showed that exogenous D-Asp enhances testosterone levels in male animal’s studies, whereas studies in human yielded inconsistent results. The evidence for this association in man is still sparse, mostly because of limited number and poor quality studies.
Conclusion: There is an urgent need for more and well-designed human clinical trials with larger sample sizes and longer duration to investigate putative effects of D-Asp on testosterone concentrations.
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Type of Study: Original Article |

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